Country

Formal Name: Portuguese Republic.

Short Form: Portugal.

Term for Citizen(s): Portuguese (singular and plural) adjective--Portuguese.

Capital: Lisbon (Portuguese, Lisboa).

Geography: 92,080 square kilometers land area: 91,640 square kilometers includes Azores (Portuguese, Açores) and Madeira Islands.

Topography: Hills and mountains north of Rio Tejo rolling plains to south.

Climate: Varied with considerable rainfall and marked seasonal temperatures in north dryer conditions in south with mild temperatures along coast but sometimes in low 40° Cs in interior.

Data as of January 1993