COUNTRY Formal Name: Republic of Cyprus. Short Form: Cyprus. Term for Nationals: Cypriot(s). Political Status: Former British colony. ÍÍÍÍAchieved independence August 1960. Since mid-1974, northern 37 percent of island under separate Turkish Cypriot administration. "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" ["TRNC"], proclaimed unilaterally in November 1983, not recognized internationally except by Turkey as of early 1992. Data as of January 1991
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